Respectful Maternity Care: A Comprehensive Review

Author Name: Vijayalaxmi Thatipamula

Volume: 02/02

Country: India

DOI NO.: 11.2023-61555522 DOI Link: https://doi-ds.org/doilink/09.2024-75365447/GIJNR

Affiliation:

1. Principal, RVM School and College of Nursing, Laxmakkapally (v) Mulugu(M) Siddipet (D)

ABSTRACT

Maternity care plays a critical role in determining maternal and neonatal health outcomes. However, many women worldwide continue to face disrespectful and abusive treatment during childbirth, compromising the quality of care and leading to negative health consequences. The concept of Respectful Maternity Care (RMC) has gained prominence as a framework aimed at addressing these challenges by prioritizing dignity, respect, and patient-centered care. RMC is grounded in principles such as upholding the dignity and autonomy of women, ensuring privacy, and promoting non-discriminatory care. Its importance is evident in improved health outcomes, enhanced psychosocial well-being, greater trust in healthcare systems, and the advancement of health equity. Despite these benefits, barriers such as cultural norms, inadequate provider training, institutional policies, and resource constraints hinder the effective implementation of RMC. To overcome these obstacles, strategies including healthcare provider education, patient-centered care models, community engagement, policy reforms, and accountability mechanisms are recommended. Respectful Maternity Care is crucial for advancing maternal health services, and global efforts must continue to advocate for its widespread adoption to ensure that all women experience dignified, respectful, and empowering care.

Key words: Respectful Maternity Care, dignity, autonomy, maternal health, neonatal outcomes, patient-centered care, healthcare equity, psychosocial benefits