Psychiatric Nursing and Suicide Prevention: Evolving Roles, Strategic Interventions, and Emerging Innovations

Author Name: Chintal Purohit1, Vinothkumar Govindasamy2, Nikil J V3, Rahul Tiwari4, Abhishek5, Navkirandeep6

Volume: 03/01

Country: India

DOI NO.: 11.2023-61555522 DOI Link: https://doi-ds.org/doilink/04.2025-83749231/GIJNR

Affiliation:

1. Assistant Professor Krishna School of Nursing, KPGU, Vadodara, Gujarat, India
2. Professor, Karpaga Vinayaka College of Nursing, Chengalpattu,TN, India
3. Nursing Tutor (PG), Adichunchanagiri Collage of Nursing, Adichunchanagiri University, Mandya, Karnataka, India
4. Associate Professor, Department of Nursing Education, Mandsaur University, Mandsaur, Madhya Pradesh, India
5. Nursing Tutor, Bansal College of Nursing, Hanumangarh, Rajasthan, India
6. Vice Principal, Bansal College of Nursing, Hanumangarh, Rajasthan, India

ABSTRACT

Suicide remains a leading cause of death worldwide, with significant implications for public health and mental well-being. Psychiatric nurses play a crucial role in suicide prevention, given their unique position in providing direct care, early intervention, and support for individuals at risk. This review explores the evolving roles of psychiatric nurses in suicide prevention, highlighting key strategic interventions and emerging innovations. The paper discusses the increasing responsibilities of psychiatric nurses, including their involvement in suicide risk assessment, community-based mental health initiatives, and the integration of technology into care delivery. It also addresses the barriers and challenges faced by psychiatric nurses, such as stigma, training deficiencies, and resource limitations. Furthermore, the review outlines future directions for psychiatric nursing, emphasizing the need for enhanced education, interdisciplinary collaboration, policy support, and research to improve outcomes in suicide prevention. By strengthening the role of psychiatric nurses and addressing systemic challenges, this paper advocates for a more integrated, compassionate, and effective approach to suicide prevention in the global healthcare system.

Key words: Suicide Prevention, Suicide Risk Assessment, Mental Health Nursing, Crisis Intervention, Community-Based Mental Health, Telepsychiatry