Chronic Renal Failure: Exploring its Effects on Functional Status and Psychosocial Well-being in Patients

Author Name:

Mr. Balram Kathaliya¹, Radhika Trivedi, Devanshi Vadhera, Smital Vankar, Jayshree Vaghela and Nirja Vankar²

Volume: 02/01

Country: INDIA

DOI NO.:03.2024-24827476 DOI Link: https://doi-ds.org/doilink/03.2024-24827476/GIJNR

Affiliation:

¹Assistant Professor, Parul Institute of Nursing, Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat. India.

²B.Sc. Nursing, Parul Institute of Nursing, Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat. India.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a prevalent health concern globally, affecting kidney function and patients’ quality of life. This study aims to investigate CKD’s impact on patients’ functional status and psychosocial well-being, recognizing the broader implications of this condition.

Methods: The study, using a quantitative approach with a descriptive design, examined CKD patients’ functional status and psychosocial adjustment at Parul Sevashram Hospital. Sampling 100 patients aged 35+, it employed convenience sampling. Research tools included a demographic questionnaire and a Psychosocial Adjustment Illness Scale. Ethical clearance was obtained, and data collection began after tool validation.

Results: The study found that chronic renal failure had a significant impact on the functional status and psychosocial well-being of patients. Functional status was notably affected, with patients experiencing limitations in daily activities. Psychosocial adjustment was also affected, with patients reporting difficulties in various areas such as vocational environment, sexual relationships, social environment, and psychological distress.

Conclusion: Chronic renal failure not only affects physical health but also has a substantial impact on the functional status and psychosocial well-being of patients. Healthcare providers should consider these aspects when managing patients with chronic renal failure to improve their overall quality of life.

Key words: Chronic Renal Failure, Functional Status, Psychosocial Well-being and Quality of Life